Biol 322: Environmental Physiology of Animals (2011)

 

Dr. Yuxiang Wang (new Office Hour: 10:30-12:00, Friday or by appointment)

Rm. 3508 BioSci Complex; 533-6134; yuxiangw@queensu.ca

 

Teaching Assistant:

Scott MacIntyre, 5sm7@queensu.ca (Office Hour: by email appointment )

 Rm. 3510 BioSci, 533 6701;

 

 

Lectures will be (16:30, Monday and 14:30, Friday). We will use the Seminar/Tutorial slot (10:30, Tues) mainly for supplemental materials such as research guest seminars, movies and occasionally for over flowing lectures materials. Monday and Friday lecture slots will be used throughout the term. Tuesday seminar slot will be used at the instructor’s discretion with advanced notice.

 

BIOL 322 is a survey of animal physiology using a comparative perspective. The emphasis is on the interaction of the animal with its environment (social and physical) rather than the mechanisms of homeostatic feedback within an individual. Examples will be drawn widely from the Animal Kingdom. This course differs from BIOL 339 that examines the functioning of major organs and tissues from a comparative perspective rather than the interactions of an organism with the environment. It also differs from human PHGY courses that are focused on function as a means of understanding and mitigating malfunction (disease) of human, rather than physiological function as an evolutionary adaptation to an ecological niche. The BIOL 322 emphasis on the environment leads us to consider the impacts of environmental disturbances, including contaminants, on the welfare of wild animals. The course assumes a basic understanding of biological diversity (BIOL 200) and animal physiology (BIOL 339) and expects that students will be enrolled in the core program leading to a Biology Medial or Major.

 

The required course textbook is: Willmer, Stone & Johnston. 2005. Environmental Physiology of Animals 2nd edition. Blackwell Science. ISBN1-4051-0724-3. Although the 2nd edition of the book has been published in 2005, and it is preferred textbook for this course, a considerable portion of lecture materials can still be found in the 1st edition. Therefore it is acceptable to use the 1st edition if you can find a used copy. Sufficient copies of the new 2nd edition text are available in the Campus Bookstore. A large portion of the lecture materials will be related, but not limited to the textbook.  

 

Course notes may not be made available before the lectures. The notes will only serve as a thread to help student to understand the lecture materials. The lecture will be based on but not limited to the textbook. Thus attendance at lectures is strongly recommended. The archived examinations from previous years are the most reliable guides to the expectation and material for current year.

Essay title, references and requirement will be assigned through the course website immediately after mid-term examination. You are to submit your assignment through course WebCT.

 

The Grading Scheme will be:

1) In-class mid-term examination (Feb 15th)                                20%

2) Essay (March 2, due April 4th Monday)                                               30%

3) Final Examination (7pm, April 19th revised)                             50%

  

The tentative course timetable:

 (Updated April 8th, 2011)

Date

Time

Topic (Subject to Change)

Professor

Mon, Jan 10

16:30

Environment, Adaptation, Comparative Approach

Wang

Tues, Jan 11

10:30

Thoughts for fish, water and environment

Wang

Fri. Jan 14

14:30

Size Matters

Wang

Mon. Jan 17

16:30

Size Matters (con’t)

Wang

Tues. Jan 18

10:30

Movies “Planet Earth - From Pole to Pole”

 

Fri. Jan 21

14:30

Life without Water? 

Wang

Mon. Jan 24

16:30

Osmotic Homeostasis

Wang

Tues. Jan 25

10:30

Movie “Planet Earth – Freshwater”

 

Fri. Jan 28

14:30

Osmotic Homeostasis (con’t)

Wang

Mon. Jan 31

16:30

Excreting Toxin with Osmotic Homeostasis

Wang

Tues. Feb 1

10:30

Movie “Planet Earth – Shallow Sea” (We will show movie despite the snow storm)

 

Fri. Feb 4

14:30

Salty or not Salty Enough

Wang

 

Mon. Feb 7

16:30

 Drinking at Sea, on Land and in Air

 Wang

Tues. Feb 8

10:30

 Movie “Planet Earth- Desert”

 

Fri. Feb 11

14:30

 Gas Exchange with Water Balance

 Wang

Mon. Feb 14

16:30

 Gas Exchange (Con’t)

 

Tues. Feb 15

10:30

Midterm Exam

 

Fri. Feb 18

14:30

 No Lecture

 

READING WEEK (Feb 21-27)

Mon. Feb 28

16:30

 Respiration in Various Environment

 Wang

Tues. Mar 1

10:30

 Movie “PBS-Special - Dragon’s Back”  (Release of Essay assignment topic)

Essay Assignment (click to see the assignment)

 

Fri. Mar 4

14:30

 Respiration in Various Environment (con’t)

(Lecture room is moved to DUN 14 for today)

 Wang

Mon. Mar 7

16:30

 Respiration at Altitude and Depth

 Wang

Tues Mar 8

10:30

 Movie “Planet Earth- Mountains”

 

Fri. Mar 11

14:30

 Respiration at Altitude and Depth (con’t)

 Wang

Mon. Mar 14

16:30

 Respiration in Arid Environment

 Wang

Tues. Mar 15

10:30

 Assignment briefing

 

Fri. Mar 18

14:30

 Food is not “free”

Wang 

Mon. Mar 21

16:30

 All food are not equal

 Wang

Tues. Mar 22

10:30

 Movie “Planet Earth – Caves”

 

Fri. Mar 25

14:30

 Tutorial: mid-term exam review and assignment questions

Movie “Planet - Ice World”

 Scott MacIntyre

Mon. Mar 28

16:30

 Food lecture con’t

 Wang

Tues. Mar 29

10:30

 Too Cold or Too Hot (updated new lecture note)

 Wang

Fri. April 1

14:30

 “Too cold or too hot” con’t

 Wang

Mon. April 4

16:30

 Stable Temperature

Assignment due date is moved to April 4th, 2011

 Wang

Tues. April 5

10:30

 Thermal Challenges at landing

 Wang

Fri. Apr 8

14:30

 Thermal Challenges on land

 Wang